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IssuesScarborough did not challenge McCain's false claim that Eisenhower wrote a "letter of resignation" before D-Day
During a live satellite interview
with Sen. John McCain on the October 2 edition of MSNBC's Morning Joe, co-host Joe Scarborough did
not challenge McCain's false assertion that Gen. Dwight Eisenhower wrote
"a letter of resignation from the Army" in case the D-Day invasion
failed. The claim, which McCain also made during the September 26 presidential
debate, was debunked by PolitiFact.com and
an ABCNews.com Political Radar blog post, concluding
that, while Eisenhower accepted responsibility in the letter, he did not mention
resignation.
In his Morning Joe appearance, clipped by
ThinkProgress.com blogger Matthew Yglesias, McCain referenced the Eisenhower
letters -- one accepting responsibility for failure, the other congratulating
the troops for success -- in defense of his demand that Securities and Exchange
Commission chairman Christopher Cox resign. At no point did Scarborough
question McCain's version of the story.
Following the September 26 presidential debate, PolitiFact determined that
the text of the note to
which McCain "was almost certainly referring" was "not a
letter of resignation":
McCain went on to link Eisenhower
and his letter to McCain's repeated calls in recent days that Securities and
Exchange Commission chairman Christopher Cox resign for his role in the
financial crisis.
McCain was almost certainly referring to this note,
which Eisenhower, then the U.S. Army general commanding the Normandy assault,
prepared and stuck in his wallet on June 5, 1944, the day before the invasion
in case the mission failed.
It says: "Our landings in the Cherbourg-Havre
area have failed to gain a satisfactory foothold and I have withdrawn the
troops. My decision to attack at this time and place was based on the best
information available. The troops, the air and the Navy did all that bravery
and devotion to duty could do. If any blame or fault attaches to the attempt it
is mine alone."
A noble sentiment
-- but not a letter of resignation.
"That must be what McCain is referencing,"
said David Fitzpatrick, a military historian at the University of Michigan.
"I never heard that Eisenhower had prepared a letter of resignation. That
would be incorrect."
The invasion was a
success and Eisenhower did not have to use the note.
McCain ought not use it either -- at least not as an
example of prewritten resignation letter. Though Eisenhower did intend to take
responsibility for the failure, that's quite different from preparing to resign
his generalship. We find this anecdote to be False.
Political Radar
also pointed out that
"[a]ccording to the National Archives, late on the afternoon of June 5,
1944, Eisenhower scribbled a note intended for release accepting responsibility
for the decision to launch the invasion and taking full blame in the event the
effort to create a beachhead on the Normandy
coast failed. In the letter, Eisenhower takes responsibility but makes no
mention of resignation."
While Scarborough
failed to challenge McCain's falsehood, MSNBC reporters,
hosts and guests have pointed out at least three times during the previous week
Sen. Joe Biden's misstatement
during a September 22 interview with CBS News anchor Katie Couric, when he
said, "When the stock market crashed, Franklin Roosevelt got on television
and didn't just talk about the princes of greed. He said, 'Look, here's what
happened.' "
During the 9 a.m. ET hour of the
September 29 edition of MSNBC Live,
NBC News correspondent Ron Allen said of Biden: "[H]e made a comment about
FDR and the Depression when FDR wasn't president then and appearing on TV
when TV didn't exist. So, yes, this is the narrative that Joe Biden runs
against -- 'Will he make more gaffes?' "
During the 5 p.m. ET hour of the
September 28 edition of MSNBC Live,
Republican strategist Brad Blakeman said of Biden: "Here's a guy
who thinks that FDR was president
during the Great Depression. Here's a guy who thought there was
television ahead of its time in the '20s." Host David Shuster did
not point out that Roosevelt in fact was president during the Great Depression,
which began in 1929 and lasted throughout the 1930s, with Roosevelt
taking office in 1933 and serving until his death in 1945.
During the 10 a.m. ET hour of the
September 28 edition of MSNBC Live,
Republican strategist Ron Christie said, "Senator Biden the other week
said that during the financial crisis that President FDR took to the airwaves in 1929 to try to calm
the markets. Well, the fact of the matter was he didn't have television in
1929, and Herbert Hoover was the president of the United States. But people don't
make that of Mr. Biden." Host Alex Witt went on to say, "Yeah, that
was definitely an 'ouch.' "
From
the September 26 presidential debate:
McCAIN: Sure. But
-- but let me -- let me point out, I also warned about Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac and warned about corporate greed and excess, and CEO pay, and all that. A
lot of us saw this train wreck coming.
But there's also the issue of responsibility. You've
mentioned President Dwight David Eisenhower. President Eisenhower, on the night
before the Normandy
invasion, went into his room, and he wrote out two letters.
One of them was a letter congratulating the great
members of the military and allies that had conducted and succeeded in the
greatest invasion in history, still to this day, and forever.
And he wrote out another letter, and that was a
letter of resignation from the United States Army for the failure of the
landings at Normandy.
Somehow we've lost that accountability. I've been
heavily criticized because I called for the resignation of the chairman of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. We've got to start also holding people
accountable, and we've got to reward people who succeed.
But somehow in Washington
today -- and I'm afraid on Wall Street -- greed is rewarded, excess is
rewarded, and corruption -- or certainly failure to carry out our
responsibility is rewarded.
As president of the United States, people are going to
be held accountable in my administration. And I promise you that that will
happen.
From the 9 a.m. ET hour of the
September 29 edition of MSNBC Live:
ALLEN: He was against the AIG bailout before he was
for it, he made a comment about FDR and the Depression when FDR wasn't
president then and appearing on TV when TV didn't exist. So, yes, this is
the narrative that Joe Biden runs against -- "Will he make more
gaffes?" And I'm sure that he's going to be able to just sort
of focus -- they're telling him "be brief, to be to the
point." He did pretty well during the Democratic debates. And the other
thing is -- the other issue is, of course -- debating a woman, Sarah Palin.
What's that going to be like? And, so, Biden's answer is, "I
debate strong, smart women in the Senate all the time. What's the big
deal?" But, of course, the perception of how he comes off against her --
is he condescending, does he talk down to her, especially because he has so
much more experience -- that's gonna be something to watch as well.
TAMRON HALL [anchor]: You know, also someone was
pointing out his experience -- he has to temper it where it does not come off
as -- some criticized Al Gore, "the know-it-all" -- you know,
"She doesn't know a lot, she doesn't have a lot of
experience, and here I am with all the answers."
From the 5 p.m. ET hour of the
September 28 edition of MSNBC Live:
SHUSTER: We're moving ahead, of course, and
moving focusing this Thursday on the vice-presidential debate between Sarah
Palin and Joe Biden. And I gotta ask you, Brad, I mean, there's been so
much of a buzz in Washington
about Sarah Palin's performance in these sit-down interviews -- she
hasn't really been asked some of the difficult, detailed questions about
this very bailout package. Are you satisfied with where Sarah Palin is heading
into Thursday's debate?
BLAKEMAN: I am satisfied. I think she'll be
well-prepared, and I think the human gaffe machine, Biden, should offer some
very interesting insights into his perspective on history. Here's a guy
who thinks that FDR was president
during the Great Depression. Here's a guy who thought there was
television ahead of its time in the '20s. This guy -- it should be very
entertaining, to say the least. But Sarah Palin is more qualified to be vice
president than Barack Obama is to be president.
SHUSTER: How can you say that, when Barack Obama has
been through 20-some debates, he's run an organization that's raised
hundreds of millions of dollars, he's had to run this organization for a
year-and-a-half? Do you really believe that --
BLAKEMAN: Here's how I can say that. Sarah
Palin --
CHRIS KOFINIS [Democratic strategist]: I think, Brad
-- I think Brad just wrote --
BLAKEMAN: -- Sarah Palin has run a state -- billion
and billions of dollars. Sarah Palin has been a mayor. Barack Obama has never
worked in the private sector. He's worked as a state senator --
SHUSTER:
That's not true. He worked at a law firm.
KOFINIS: Brad, Brad --
BLAKEMAN: -- we're electing a state senator as
president.
From the 10 a.m. ET hour of the
September 28 edition of MSNBC Live:
WITT: But, you know, Ron, you gotta at this point
forget the 37 million who watched her. Are you at all concerned about
what's been described as some rough media interviews this last week has
colored people's opinions of her?
CHRISTIE: No, Alex, I'm not. I think that everybody
going through the electoral process, you hit a patch here and there. What I
find more astounding is that Senator Biden the other week said that during the
financial crisis that President FDR took to
the airwaves in 1929 to try to calm the markets. Well, the fact of the matter
was he didn't have television in 1929, and Herbert Hoover was the president of
the United States.
But people don't make that of Mr. Biden. Everyone seems to want to be out to
get Governor Palin. I think there's a certain degree of unfairness in the
coverage, and I think she's ready for Thursday.
WITT: OK. So, yeah, that was definitely an
'ouch.' So, Chris [Kofinis], keeping in mind that one, what does
Joe Biden need to do, other than make mistakes like that, to reach all those
undecideds out there?
From the October 2 edition of MSNBC's Morning Joe:
JIM CRAMER: You've called for
the resignation or firing of Christopher Cox, the SEC chairman. He has been
quite inept and has hurt Wall Street. Would you go as far as to that say
perhaps [Federal Reserve chairman] Ben Bernanke should be replaced, given the
fact he was worried about inflation when we have a deflationary spiral like
1932 happening?
McCAIN: I'm not overall
pleased with his performance, but I think it's a little bit different
from the person -- the individual specifically assigned to regulate. And Chris
Cox is a fine and honorable man, don't get me wrong -- but when the
captain is asleep in the cabin and the ship runs aground, it's the
captain that's still responsible. Accountability. Dwight David
Eisenhower, the night before the invasion of Normandy, wrote out two letters -- one
praising the men and women for their success who made that that incredible
invasion possible, and the other a letter of resignation from the Army in case
it had failed, taking full responsibility. We need more leaders like Dwight
David Eisenhower.
SCARBOROUGH: Senator McCain, I had a friend yesterday email me a 2003 New York Times article where the Bush administration and some leaders on Capitol Hill were expressing concern already about Fannie and Freddie, said we needed to take more control of it. Barney Frank was very critical, saying that nothing was wrong with Fannie and Freddie. Other Democrats said that that was the wrong step to take. Let me ask you, where were you in 2003, when the White House and Treasury officials started warning -- that's five years ago -- started warning about problems that were inside of Fannie and Freddie?
McCAIN: I was -- I was partially
engaged. Let me say that I also had those same concerns.
Published: Fri, 03 Oct 2008 21:46:31 GMT - Source: Mediamatters.Org - Read the articleIssuesNBC's Todd falsely claimed 9th Circuit "wants to get rid of the Pledge" of Allegiance
On
the October 2 edition of MSNBC's Hardball,
NBC political director Chuck Todd falsely claimed that the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the 9th Circuit
"wants to get rid of the Pledge" of Allegiance. In fact, in the case that Todd was
referring to, Newdow v. U.S. Congress,
a three-judge 9th
Circuit panel did not decide that the entire
Pledge of Allegiance was unconstitutional, but rather "h[e]ld that ... the 1954 Act adding the
words 'under God' to the Pledge ... violate[s] the Establishment Clause" of the First
Amendment. As the 9th
Circuit noted, before the 1954 act, the Pledge of Allegiance was: "I pledge allegiance to the flag of
the United States of America
and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation indivisible, with liberty
and justice for all." The court did not find anything unconstitutional
about the remaining language of the pledge.
(The Supreme Court subsequently vacated the 9th Circuit's decision,
on the grounds that the plaintiff,
Michael Newdow, did not have standing to bring the case.)
Todd
made his comment while discussing Gov.
Sarah Palin's response to this
question from CBS Evening News
anchor Katie Couric: "What other Supreme Court decisions do
you disagree with?"
In
addition, during the discussion, host Chris Matthews falsely suggested that the
Supreme Court has "outlaw[ed] prayer in public school."
Palin, Matthews said, has "never
heard of the Brown
case, she's never heard of 'separate
but equal' being
outlawed by the Supreme Court, never heard outlawing prayer in public school, never heard of
any of the Supreme Court decisions like Dred
Scott." In fact, as Media Matters for America has noted, the Supreme Court's
1962 Engel v. Vitale
decision and successive cases
in the field did not prohibit all
prayer in public school; rather, Engel barred state-sponsored prayer.
As
the Supreme Court stated in its 2000 decision in Santa Fe Independent School District
v. Doe, "[N]othing in the Constitution as interpreted
by this Court prohibits any public school student from voluntarily praying at
any time before, during, or after the schoolday. But the religious liberty
protected by the Constitution is abridged when the State affirmatively sponsors
the particular religious practice of prayer."
From
the October 2 edition of MSNBC's Hardball with Chris Matthews:
MATTHEWS: Let's take a look at Sarah Palin the other night -- last night
on CBS with Katie Couric.
She was asked about the
Supreme Court and showed very little knowledge of that topic. Let's take
a look.
[begin video
clip]
COURIC: What other Supreme Court decisions do you
disagree with?
PALIN: Well, let's see. There's -- of course, in the great
history of America,
there have been rulings that there's never going to be absolute consensus by
every American. And there are those issues,
again, like Roe v. Wade, where I
believe are best held on a state level and addressed there. So, you know, going
through the history of America,
there would be others, but --
COURIC: Can you think of any?
PALIN: Well, I would think of any, again, that could
be best be dealt with on a more local level, maybe
I would take issue with.
But, you know, as a
mayor and then as a governor and even as a vice president, if I'm so privileged
to serve, wouldn't
be in a position of changing those things, but
in supporting the law of the land as it reads today.
[end video clip]
MATTHEWS: I'm dying. I'm dying, Chuck. I mean, it reminds
me of the president's press secretary that didn't -- never heard of
the Cuban missile crisis. She's never
heard of the Brown case,
she's never heard of "separate
but equal" being
outlawed by the Supreme Court, never heard outlawing prayer in public school, never heard of
any of the Supreme Court decisions like Dred
Scott. None of them came to mind.
TODD: And you know what's going to frustrate
some social conservatives? She comes from a state that is a part of the most
liberal circuit court in the country, the 9th Circuit, the circuit that makes
conservatives crazy, the circuit that wants to get rid of the pledge, the circuit that wants to --
MATTHEWS: San
Francisco.
TODD: Exactly. Alaska's
part of that circuit. In fact, they wish they weren't, and they have judges that live in Fairbanks. And had she pivoted the answer, had she
said, "You know what? I'm not going to sit here and tell you
how many Supreme Court cases I can recite. I can tell you what -- how frustrating it is
to deal with the liberal 9th
Circuit." Can I just tell you,
conservatives would have loved it, the conservative elites would have loved it,
because it would have shown some, some knowledge on that point.
Published: Fri, 03 Oct 2008 04:39:52 GMT - Source: Mediamatters.Org - Read the articleIssuesCBS asserted "Democrats and many in the media" question "Palin's readiness to be president," but not that many questions came from conservatives
A September 29 CBSNews.com article asserted
that "[Gov. Sarah] Palin's readiness to be president in the event
she and [Sen. John] McCain are elected and McCain becomes incapacitated has
been widely questioned by Democrats and many in the media," but did not
note that many of those who were "question[ing]" Palin's
readiness are conservatives. In fact, as CBS Early
Show national correspondent Jeff Glor noted during the September 29
edition of The Early Show, "even some conservatives
are concerned, including syndicated columnist Kathleen Parker, who said Palin
is 'clearly out of our league' and called for the Alaska governor to leave the race."
Earlier, Early Show co-host
Maggie Rodriguez stated: "[T]he question a lot of Americans are asking
this morning, including some prominent Republicans, is whether Sarah Palin is
ready."
On September 26, Parker wrote: "As
we've seen and heard more from John McCain's running mate, it is
increasingly clear that Palin is a problem. Quick study or not, she
doesn't know enough about economics and foreign policy to make Americans
comfortable with a President Palin should conditions warrant her
promotion." Parker later wrote: "Palin's recent interviews
with Charles Gibson, Sean Hannity, and now Katie Couric have all revealed an
attractive, earnest, confident candidate. Who Is Clearly Out Of Her
League." She concluded: "Only Palin can save McCain, her party, and
the country she loves. She can bow out for personal reasons, perhaps because
she wants to spend more time with her newborn. No one would criticize a mother
who puts her family first. Do it for your country."
Numerous other conservative media figures also have
expressed concerns about Palin's readiness to be vice president. For
instance:
As the website Raw Story and
others have noted, on the September 28 edition of the NBC syndicated Chris Matthews Show, New York Times columnist David Brooks
stated:
I admire Sarah Palin for many
things. Not many of us put our careers on the line to challenge something. And
she put her career on the line to challenge the corrupt Republican Alaska
establishment. So, I give her a lot of credit for that. But is she ready to be vice
president? Based on what we've seen with the Katie Couric interview,
it's embarrassing. It's painful to watch those things. You want to
turn them off. And, so, I just think that's the fundamental fact. She is
a very talented politician who was brought to the national limelight before she
was ready, and it's just a problem.
In a September 26 column, National Review editor Rich Lowry wrote:
"Does Palin know enough to be a national candidate right now? No, but she
can be mostly walled off from the press." Earlier in the column, he said
McCain was "making moves that mark him as different, but can be seen as
risky or gimmicky, whether choosing Sarah Palin as his vice-presidential
nominee or canceling the first day of the Republican Convention during
Hurricane Gustav."
Additionally, in a September 13 post on National Review Online's The Corner
blog, Lowry said of Palin's interview with ABC News' Charles
Gibson: "[T]his was a merely adequate performance. The foreign-policy
session was a white-knuckle affair. She barely got through it and showed no
knowledge more than an inch deep." Lowry later added: "The fact
still remains that she very likely didn't know any of the possible definitions
of the Bush doctrine. I can't imagine if Obama had picked Gov. Tim Kaine [VA]
and he had had a similar moment, conservatives would have rushed to say that
the Bush doctrine is just too amorphous and complicated for him to know
anything about it. [italics in original]" Lowry added: "Palin
seemed weak on economic and budgetary policy too, talking in the vaguest
generalities. She was much better, and positively good, on the social issues --
which are dear to her and she's thought about -- and anything having to do with
her personally or with her record in Alaska."
And he concluded: "I understand how we all want to be protective of her
-- I feel the same impulse -- but let's not be patronizing. I believe the truly
pro-Palin position is to think she can, should, and will do better than
this."
In a September 13 blog posting,
titled "Sarah The Unready," Ross Douthat, conservative blogger and
senior editor at The Atlantic
stated of Palin's interview with Gibson: "[S]he seemed about an
inch deep on every issue outside her comfort zone." He further stated
that Gibson's questions "were all questions that a
vice-presidential nominee needs to be able to answer." Douthat added:
"There's no way to look at her performance as anything save supporting evidence
for the non-hysterical critique of her candidacy -- that it's just too much,
too soon -- and a splash of cold water for those of us with high hopes for her
future on the national stage."
In his September 5 Washington Post column, Charles Krauthammer
stated that
"the choice of Palin remains deeply problematic." Krauthammer later
stated: The vice president's only constitutional duty of any significance is to
become president at a moment's notice. Palin is not ready. Nor is Obama. But
with Palin, the case against Obama evaporates."
George Will stated
in a September 3 Washington Post column that
"the man who would be the oldest to embark on a first presidential term
has chosen as his possible successor a person of negligible experience."
He later wrote: "Clearly, experience is not sufficient to prove a person
'qualified' for the presidency."
In an August 29 column in the National Post, columnist and former
speechwriter for President Bush David Frum asserted that "she [Palin] has zero foreign policy experience, and no record on national security
issues." He went on to say that "Mr. McCain's supporters argue that
he is more serious about national security than Barack Obama. But the selection
of Sarah Palin invites the question: How serious can he be if he would place
such a neophyte second in line to the presidency?" He further claims that
"if anything were to happen to a President McCain, the destiny of the
free world would be placed in the hands of a woman who until the day before
Friday was a small-town mayor." Frum concluded his column by stating:
"Ms. Palin is a bold pick, and probably a shrewd one. It's not nearly so
clear that she is a responsible pick, or a wise one."
From the September 29 CBSNews.com article:
A month ago, Sally and Chuck Heath's
third child, Sarah Palin, a self-proclaimed hockey mom and wildly popular
governor of Alaska,
was thrust into the national spotlight when John McCain picked her to be his
running mate.
In the time since, Palin's readiness
to be president in the event she and McCain are elected and McCain becomes
incapacitated has been widely questioned by Democrats and many in the media.
But, in an exclusive interview at
their home in Wasilla, Alaska, the Heaths told Early
Show co-anchor Harry Smith their daughter is, indeed, ready to
occupy the Oval Office at a moment's notice.
From the September 29 edition of CBS' The Early Show:
HARRY SMITH [co-host]: You bet. Now
here's Maggie.
RODRIGUEZ: Thank you, Harry. You can
bet the vice-presidential candidates will be asked about the bailout during
their debate on Thursday. But the question a lot of Americans are asking this
morning, including some prominent Republicans, is whether Sarah Palin is ready.
Early Show national correspondent
Jeff Glor is in Columbus, Ohio. Jeff, good morning.
GLOR: Maggie, good morning to you.
This is a state -- Ohio
-- that could, once again, decide this election. It's one of the reasons
why we're here. It's one of the reasons why John McCain and Sarah Palin
will be here today as the campaign deals with these continued questions.
[begin video clip]
GLOR: Sarah Palin has mostly been
kept away from reporters, but the interviews she has done are raising eyebrows.
PALIN: It is from Alaska
that we send those out to make sure that an eye is being kept on this very
powerful nation, Russia,
because they are right there.
GLOR: The most recent, with Katie
Couric, provoked widespread criticism from liberals on the Web and a lampooning
on Saturday Night Live:
TINA FEY: Katie, I'd like to
use one of my lifelines.
AMY POEHLER: You don't have any
lifelines.
FEY: Well, in that case, I'm
just gonna have to get back to you.
GLOR: But even some conservatives are
concerned, including syndicated columnist Kathleen Parker, who said Palin is
"clearly out of our league" and called for the Alaska governor to leave the race.
ALEX BURNS [Politico reporter]: I think there are a
small number of people who will publicly say that they're worried about
her abilities as a candidate. I think there's a larger number of people
who privately express kind of muted criticism and concern.
GLOR: McCain himself was asked about
the chatter on Sunday.
McCAIN: I'm so excited about
the reaction that Sarah Palin has gotten across this country -- huge turnouts,
enthusiasm, excitement. She knows how to communicate directly with people. They
respond in a way that I've seldom seen.
[end video clip]
GLOR: Palin will be interviewed
again today by Katie Couric -- which you can see on the Evening News -- and then Palin is off for
a couple of days of debate preparation in Arizona before Thursday's much
anticipated vice-presidential debate in St. Louis. Maggie.
RODRIGUEZ: CBS' Jeff Glor in Ohio. Thank you, Jeff.
Published: Thu, 02 Oct 2008 23:05:59 GMT - Source: Mediamatters.Org - Read the article
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