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Clinton Eastwood, Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American movie actor and director, famous for his "tough guy" roles. These include Dirty Harry and "
The Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's "Spaghetti Westerns".
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EuropeDaily podcast: 42-day furore
In our daily audio show, Andy Duckworth and guests discuss fresh controversy over the 42 day limit; a killing spree in Tokyo; and Spike Lee squares up to Clint Eastwood
Published: Mon, 09 Jun 2008 07:02:17 GMT - Source: Guardian.Co.Uk - Read the articleIssues"Media Matters"; by Jamison Foser
If MSNBC is really "leaning
left," why does Chris Matthews keep saying African-Americans aren't "regular
people"?
The past several months have brought a congealing
conventional wisdom among many reporters and pundits that MSNBC is lurching to
the left. It is perhaps
unsurprising that this story line
would emerge. It is,
however, nonsense.
Why is the story line
unsurprising? Quite
simply, several of its most prominent advocates have a clear interest in MSNBC
being seen as liberal.
Fox News' Bill O'Reilly, for example, attacks
MSNBC (and its older sibling, NBC) for purported liberal bias. But O'Reilly is anything but a
disinterested observer. Fox
has always justified its right-wing agenda by claiming it is a necessary
counterbalance to the "liberal media." With more and more Americans realizing how
thoroughly the media are
in the tank for John McCain, Fox's entire rationale for existing, always
dubious at best, is in danger of vanishing altogether. On top of which, O'Reilly and
MSNBC's Keith Olbermann seem to legitimately despise each other and to
delight in their mutual disdain. Finally,
the MSNBC-Fox feud goes beyond the rival anchors: Fox News Chairman Roger Ailes
reportedly
called NBC chief executive Jeff Zucker last year and threatened that if
Olbermann kept criticizing Fox, Ailes would turn O'Reilly loose on MSNBC -- and that the New York Post, Fox's tabloid
sibling, would join in the fight.
Then there is Howard Kurtz, who writes about the media for The
Washington Post and is widely considered
the most influential media analyst in the country. Last week, Kurtz wrote a 1,300-word article
about MSNBC headlined "MSNBC,
Leaning Left And Getting Flak From Both Sides."
Oddly, though, Kurtz didn't actually present criticism
of MSNBC from "both sides" of the debate over whether the cable
channel is "leaning left."
Kurtz detailed claims from John McCain's campaign that
MSNBC is "an organ of the Democratic National
Committee" and is "a partisan advocacy organization that exists for
the purpose of attacking John McCain." And Kurtz included criticism from supporters
of Hillary Clinton that the cable channel has favored Barack Obama. But Kurtz didn't so
much as hint at any concern by anyone that MSNBC routinely traffics in
conservative misinformation and effusively praises John McCain. No, the "both
sides" Kurtz presented were conservatives who see MSNBC as
anti-Republican and Democrats who see MSNBC as pro-Obama. That's Fox-style "balance"
(in which the cable channel features Republicans who criticize Democrats and Democrats who criticize Democrats) in
the pages of The
Washington Post.
Kurtz's transparently skewed assessment of MSNBC
makes it impossible to avoid wondering whether Kurtz's relationship with CNN got in the way of his
judgment. Kurtz hosts a
weekly television show on CNN --
an obvious conflict of interest that Kurtz did not disclose in his MSNBC
article. To borrow an
analogy first made by Charles
Kaiser, this is like The Washington Post allowing a business
reporter to write an article critical of Ford while working on the side for
General Motors --
without disclosing the financial relationship with GM.
Just this week, TVNewser quoted
a "high level source inside MSNBC" referring to the cable channel
as "the in-house network of Barack Obama." In relating the comments, TVNewser reported that "MSNBC has drawn
criticism from pundits from both parties, other journalists and the White
House, for the perceived, and often obvious, leftward shift of their lead
political anchors Chris Matthews and Keith Olbermann."
But this increasing chatter about MSNBC's
"leftward shift" overlooks countless examples of the cable channel
spreading conservative misinformation, a small sampling of which follows. (Note: According to the Associated
Press, "The network has emphasized that MSNBC and NBC News are
synonymous." Good
enough for me. The examples
below involve NBC, MSNBC, and CNBC reporters, though the overwhelming majority
occurred on MSNBC, not on the sibling channels.)
One of the defining characteristics of MSNBC's
political coverage is mockery and ridicule of progressives. Hillary Clinton was the target of a great
deal of this, but so were Al Gore (as Bob Somerby has
extensively documented) and John Kerry and Bill Clinton and others. And Barack Obama has
received such treatment from MSNBC personalities in the past and will only face
more now that he is the presumptive Democratic nominee.
Don't believe me? Almost immediately after Obama went over the
top in the delegate count Tuesday night, Matthews began attacking him. Matthews went on an extended
rant about Obama's purported inability to connect with "most
Americans," because, according
to Matthews, Obama has been poor, and he has been rich, but he has not been
in the middle.
Later, after guest Harold Ford pointed to the fact that
Barack and Michelle Obama were still paying off college loans just a few years
ago as evidence that Obama is familiar with the economic concerns of
middle-class America, Matthews' colleague Keith Olbermann retorted:
"[T]here are
people who are saying, ' "Still
owe money on my student loans?"; we were so poor, we dreamed of having
student loans.' "
So, according to Matthews, Obama's problem is that,
having been poor and wealthy, he cannot relate to the middle class. And according to Olbermann,
Obama's familiarity with middle-class concerns alienates him from the
poor. According to
MSNBC's election-night anchor duo, Obama has been too rich, too poor, and
too middle class to relate to voters.
Given how frequently he invokes what he describes as
Obama's inability to connect with "regular people," one can
only assume Matthews must give the topic great consideration while lounging at
the pool of his multimillion dollar Nantucket
vacation home.
Matthews' election-night portrayal of Obama as out of touch with "most Americans" was
striking in its intensity, but it was not a new theme. MSNBC personnel, particularly Matthews, have
been trying out this anti-Obama theme for months. Matthews has attacked Obama for shooting pool ("[I]t's not what most people
play. People with money play pool these days.") and obsessed over what he claims is Obama's
inability to connect with "regular people" in "a dinette." And Matthews and David Shuster mocked Obama for
the grievous sin of ordering orange juice in a diner.
Matthews has said of Obama,
"[T]his gets very ethnic, but the fact that he's good at basketball
doesn't surprise anybody, but the fact that he's that terrible at bowling does
make you wonder." On
another occasion, Matthews suggested
that Obama's lack of bowling prowess "tells you something about the
Democratic Party." Matthews
has contrasted
"regular people" with "people who come from the
African-American community." He
has suggested Obama
should pick a Jewish running mate because he "need[s] some ethnic
balance." Matthews
has said Obama
"seems a little foreign" and that he and Jeremiah Wright are
"different faces of the same guy." And he has criticized other people,
including comedian Jon Stewart, for using Barack Obama's middle name -- despite the fact that
Chris Matthews was the first person to
invoke Obama's middle name in a political context
in any news report available on Nexis.
Cara
at the blog Feministe has much more on Chris Matthews' troubling
commentary about Barack Obama.
But Matthews isn't alone among MSNBC employees when it
comes to insulting Obama.
Joe Scarborough has described Obama's
bowling as "dainty" and suggested Obama is "prissy" and
not a "real man." He
criticized Obama for
saying that he doesn't share all of his grandmother's beliefs -- less than a week after Scarborough himself had said the same thing about his own
parents. Tucker Carlson
accuses Michelle Obama of having
"a chip on her shoulder."
MSNBC personnel like Scarborough and Pat Buchanan routinely
refer to Obama as the most liberal member of the Senate, apparently relying on
a deeply flawed National Journal
ranking based on only a portion of votes cast during only one year. (A less subjective
survey placed
Obama in a tie for the
ranking of 10th most liberal member of the Senate -- and McCain as the eighth
most conservative. For
some reason, MSNBC doesn't ever get around to telling viewers that McCain
is closer to being the most conservative senator than Obama is to being the
most liberal.)
MSNBC military analyst Jack Jacobs asserted that
"Obama doesn't know what he's talking about" -- and, to support his
assertion, misquoted Obama. That was just one of many times MSNBC reporters have distorted Barack Obama's record.
Howard Kurtz didn't mention any of that (or any other
negative portrayals of Obama) in his article -- though he did quote McCain strategist Steve
Schmidt describing MSNBC as "an organ of the
Democratic National Committee."
Kurtz also quoted Schmidt calling MSNBC "a partisan advocacy organization that exists for the purpose of
attacking John McCain."
In fact, MSNBC reporters have at times seemed like they were
auditioning for a job in McCain's communications shop.
Again
and again, MSNBC anchors and reporters have portrayed McCain as independent by pointing to his differences with his party on taxes, immigration, and other issues -- without noting that McCain has changed positions on those issues in order to align himself with the Republican Party. Other times, they have directly, and falsely,
claimed that McCain has "stood his ground" on those purported
departures from party orthodoxy. And
they have adopted
McCain's false explanations for his shifting views. And they have described statements that
McCain has shifted positions on taxes, and on his own reasons for his
positions, as "claim[s]" rather than clear facts.
John Harwood, among other NBC reporters, has
called McCain a "Maverick" over and over and over. Even
while acknowledging that McCain had a "phase in 2007 when he was getting
a lot of flak for sort of flip-flopping and trying to court the right,"
Harwood declares that McCain's
"maverick brand is intact." In contrast to the cable channel's treatment of
Barack Obama, MSNBC's Mike Barnicle praises
McCain as someone who "absolutely comes off as" an "Irish
Catholic working-class hero."
MSNBC host Mika Brzezinski once suggested McCain is "the perfect candidate"
(forgetting to mention that her brother advises McCain). Brzezinski's comment recalls Chris
Matthews' frequent assertions that McCain "deserves to be president." Not to mention
Matthews' statement to McCain that "you're in my heart"
and "you show a lot of courage out there." Matthews has also said
having to report on problems in McCain's campaign is "the worst
part of my job"; described
McCain as "a firm man";
compared
McCain to Martin Luther;
admitted,
"The press loves
McCain. We're his
base"; admitted
he was rooting for "a McCain-Giuliani ticket"; and asserted
that "a lot of people ... like the cut of John McCain's jib."
In a promo for a McCain documentary, MSNBC declared that the Arizona senator has "mastered
the art of straight talk," which raises a few questions: If he has
"mastered" the "art," is it really "straight
talk"? Did McCain
have to practice telling the truth? MSNBC
doesn't seem to care --
they just love repeating the McCain campaign's talking points.
In April, Matthews wondered why people "still
think" McCain is "a straight-talk maverick when he's been in league
with the president." Two
days later, Matthews interviewed McCain ... and told him "you've
been a maverick and a lot of people like you because of that." During the same interview,
Matthews said
"[W]e've had enough softball, Senator. ... Is Barack Obama an
elitist?"
Matthews asserts that McCain's strength is his "integrity." (Matthews has also
described McCain as someone who has "always been honest"
and who displays "candor"
and engages in "straight talk," despite
McCain's numerous false
assertions and inconsistencies.)
David Gregory flatly stated that McCain
"is not going to pander to the right," despite the fact that McCain
already had, again and again. MSNBC
reporters have downplayed
the extent to which McCain actively sought the endorsement of the controversial
Rev. John Hagee. And
Joe Scarborough has claimed
McCain "has never attached himself to these people on the far right that
say if you're gay, you're going to hell, et cetera" -- despite McCain's embrace of John
Hagee and Rod Parsley, and his attempts to cozy up to Jerry Falwell -- who McCain once branded an
"agent of intolerance" --
last year.
Kelly O'Donnell uncritically reported the
McCain campaign's claims that they were surprised by controversial
comments made by a talk-show host who introduced McCain at a rally -- despite the fact that the
host has a long history of making exactly the same inflammatory comments.
Chuck Todd calls McCain a
"moderate" --
a label even John McCain does not apply to John McCain. Mike Barnicle similarly claimed McCain
is "in the middle." In
fact, McCain consistently ranks among the 10 most conservative members of the Senate.
MSNBC repeatedly
gave free air time to a McCain ad that attacked Hillary Clinton over her
support for an earmark --
and MSNBC didn't
tell viewers that McCain hadn't bothered to show up for the vote. And the cable channel repeatedly aired right-wing
advertisements attacking Barack Obama while crediting John McCain for
taking a "very strong" stand against the ads -- but without noting that McCain
didn't actually do anything to stop them.
During the GOP primaries, David Gregory spread McCain's
false claim that Mitt Romney had "disparage[d] the service and courage"
of World War II veteran Bob Dole. That was not only a false
claim by McCain, it was one that was premised on the notion that any criticism
of a veteran constitutes criticism of the veteran's military service -- not a standard McCain has
applied to veterans like John Kerry, but one that would be advantageous to
McCain were it to take hold now. Naturally, MSNBC
went along with it.
On another occasion, MSNBC gave free air time to a McCain ad
that accused Romney of "chang[ing] positions like the wind" on his
support for "the Bush tax cuts." Incredibly, MSNBC did not
note that McCain himself flip-flopped on the Bush tax cuts.
David Shuster asserted that McCain may
be able to "tarnish the image of Obama's political purity" by
criticizing Obama for opting out of the public financing system for the general
election -- but Shuster
somehow forgot to mention that McCain's own "image of ... political
purity" might be tarnished by the possibility that McCain is breaking campaign
finance law on a daily basis.
MSNBC anchors and reporters have sat quietly by as McCain
supporters falsely claimed that McCain called for Don Rumsfeld's resignation. Norah O'Donnell went
further, asserting it herself. When
she corrected the record
the next day, she didn't mention the fact that McCain himself has
dishonestly claimed to have called for Rumsfeld's resignation.
David Shuster uncritically repeated
McCain's spin that he "flew coach" during the 2007 portion of
his presidential campaign --
ignoring the fact that McCain's campaign expenditure reports show he used
his wife's corporate jet.
When John McCain repeatedly confused Sunni and Shiite
Muslims, Joe Scarborough leapt
to his defense, saying that
"99 percent of Americans wouldn't know." (Scarborough did not offer an estimate of the
number of Americans who think it is OK
if the president of the
United States doesn't
know any more about Iraq
than they do.)
Mika Brzezinski suggested, and allowed a
McCain surrogate to directly state, that McCain only once admitted a lack of
economic knowledge. In
fact, McCain has repeatedly admitted he doesn't know much about
economics. And Chris
Matthews has praised Sen. John McCain's "candor" and
"honest[y]" for, in Matthews' words, "admitting that his strong
suit is not the economy" --
while ignoring the
fact that McCain had recently, and falsely, denied making such concessions.
Scarborough praised a
McCain ad, saying it would "probably work" -- but didn't bother to note
that its central claim was false. Two
separate MSNBC anchors claimed
that McCain's proposed gas tax "holiday" would cut gas prices
by 20 percent. Actually,
it would be 5 percent at most. (MSNBC later "apologize[d]
for the confusion.")
Contessa Brewer described a McCain speech
about the housing crisis as "specific and detailed on what the economy
needs." In fact, the
speech was so short on details, National
Journal reporter Adam Aigner-Treworgy responded that McCain
"didn't necessarily roll out any new economic policy today. Much of
what he said, he has said before,"
adding, "I don't
know necessarily whether it showed that he had a really strong grasp on all the
details of a possible solution."
Mika Brzezinski has cherry-picked polling to
claim "McCain's crossover appeal is apparently even greater than" Obama's
-- even though two
polls more recent than the one she cited showed precisely the opposite.
When news broke that John McCain sent a letter to the FCC on
behalf of Paxson Communications, a
company with which McCain had close ties and whose employees had contributed to
McCain's campaign, Contessa Brewer asked "is it unusual if you get
a letter from a constituent or a lobbyist on a matter, and you're concerned
about it, that you would move on it?" A.B. Stoddard, associate editor of The Hill and a regular MSNBC guest,
answered that it is not unusual. Neither mentioned that,
in fact, Paxson is not a "constituent" of McCain's -- the company was based in
Florida, not Arizona --
or that then-FCC chairman William E. Kennard expressed concern about McCain's
letter, calling it "highly unusual." Downplaying McCain's letter was a
pattern on MSNBC: Pat Buchanan said it was "in the
normal course of business of a congressman."
And, unable to argue with a straight face that the media have not been kind to McCain,
MSNBC personnel have instead justified the
media's failure to scrutinize McCain.
Howard Kurtz, though, forgot to include a single example of
MSNBC treating McCain favorably in his assessment of the channel's
purported leftward tilt.
I've written a great deal about
MSNBC's sexist and misogynist treatment of Hillary Clinton and numerous
other women --
progressives, conservatives, and journalists among them. And about the appalling
performance of Tim Russert and Brian Williams during last October's
Democratic debate in Philadelphia. (And about Russert in general.)
Time and space prevent a full recitation of the evidence of
misogyny at MSNBC, much
of which can be found at the links above. It is worth mentioning, however, that even after David Shuster was suspended for saying Chelsea Clinton was being "pimped out" by the Clinton campaign, and even after Chris Matthews was forced to apologize for one of his many offensive comments about women, the boys at MSNBC -- and that is what they act
like: a collection of 13-year-old boys with below-average wit -- still haven't learned to behave.
David Shuster and Tucker Carlson drove that point home in
late April as they mocked Clinton's
laughter during a segment
in which Shuster gave Carlson a pen shaped like Hillary Clinton's head,
with a mouth that moves as the pen makes a laughing noise. Thanking Shuster, Carlson said: "I'm
really going to miss that cackle." Somehow, Shuster and Carlson managed to stop
short of accusing Clinton
of having cooties.
Pat Buchanan reinforced the point when he responded to criticism of
his mockery of Clinton's
voice by (incorrectly) quoting Samuel Johnson: "To see a woman speaking
is to watch a dog walking on its hind legs. ... [Y]ou're surprised not to see it done -- not that it's not
done well, but to see it done at all."
Classy guy, that
Pat Buchanan.
But the questionable commentary on MSNBC is certainly not
limited to sexist remarks --
not on the cable channel that brought you Michael Savage, Ann Coulter, and Don
Imus.
On Morning Joe
recently, co-hosts Joe Scarborough and Mika Brzezinski declared themselves
"sick[ened]"
by the story of a pregnant transgender man:
Scarborough
said, "I'm not going to look at this," and Brzezinski said: "I'm
going to be sick. I am going to be sick." Scarborough
also asked, "What are you doing to me?" ... Later Scarborough
said: "Please, let's move on. I really do feel sick."
In February, MSNBC's Buchanan bravely spoke up on
behalf of white males, whom
he defended as "the only guys signing the Constitution, the Declaration
of Independence" (one assumes that there were quite a few women and black
people in America who would have been happy to sign a Declaration of
Independence, if only the white males had let them). Buchanan went on to falsely assert that
white males accounted for "all the dead at Gettysburg,
all the dead at Normandy."
And just this morning, MSNBC entertainment reporter Courtney
Hazlett said:
"Spike Lee got really uppity about Clint Eastwood and about how there
were no African-Americans
involved in the filming of Flags of Our
Fathers or Letters from Iwo Jima."
***
The examples of conservative misinformation on MSNBC above
are limited to this year, with a very few exceptions -- and they are by no
means a comprehensive accounting of the problems with the cable channel's
political coverage over the past five months. Given that all of that -- and so much more -- has happened on MSNBC in just the past few
months, does that seem like a news outlet that is "leaning left"?
And that brings us to the other key problem with
Kurtz's article (the first being his odd decision not to include a single
example of MSNBC treating McCain kindly or Obama poorly): He suggested the
cable channel is drifting to the left, but made no attempt to assess where
MSNBC was starting from.
Kurtz didn't even mention Michael Savage or Ann
Coulter or Don Imus. Didn't
mention that MSNBC fired Phil Donahue for being critical of the Iraq
war. Didn't
mention any criticism of Iraq
coverage at all. (The
day Kurtz's article appeared, two former NBC reporters -- Katie Couric and Jessica Yellin -- criticized the
network's prewar coverage; Yellin said she actually felt pressure
from colleagues to take a pro-administration approach. Obviously, Kurtz couldn't have included
this information in his article --
but the point that MSNBC --
like other media -- was
excessively pro-war is not a new one.)
Has MSNBC moved slightly leftward over the past six months? Perhaps -- but look where it started: As the network
of Imus and Savage and Coulter and Carlson; of relentless misogyny; of mocking
Democrats as abnormal and weak and ineffectual and elitists; and of absolutely
fawning coverage of John McCain (and, before him, George W. Bush). Even if MSNBC has begun to
move leftward, it has a long way to go before it stops regularly trafficking in
conservative misinformation.
Published: Sat, 07 Jun 2008 02:18:39 GMT - Source: Mediamatters.Org - Read the articleEntertainmentEastwood hits back at Lee claims
Clint Eastwood hits back at director Spike Lee, amid claims his films do not feature enough black actors.
Published: Fri, 06 Jun 2008 10:26:32 GMT - Source: News.Bbc.Co.Uk - Read the article
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